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The DeSoto Bridge carries US 41 and US 301 over the Manatee River between Bradenton and Palmetto, and the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) has money programmed to buy land for its replacement. A second FDOT study proposes a much wider crossing that would need far more land. If you own property near either end of the bridge, the version FDOT builds decides how much of your land it needs.
Why Is FDOT Replacing the DeSoto Bridge?
FDOT says the 1957 bridge has passed its 50-year life expectancy and has advanced corrosion, making rehabilitation no longer a feasible long-term option, and that it is expected to be classified as structurally deficient by 2030. That finding comes from FDOT’s approved environmental document for the replacement, signed as the project’s location and design concept acceptance on September 18, 2025.
The approved plan is an in-kind replacement:
- Same number of lanes: two 12-foot travel lanes in each direction.
- Added room: a 10-foot inside shoulder, a 12-foot outside shoulder, and a 12-foot shared-use path in each direction.
- A new bridge east of the existing one, with the first half built while traffic stays on the old bridge.
- Limits: from north of SR 64 (Manatee Avenue) in Bradenton to Haben Boulevard in Palmetto.
How Much Land Does the Approved Replacement Need?
Very little. The approved document says less than an acre of right-of-way will be acquired, for elements such as shoulders and bicycle and pedestrian facilities, and it expects no homes or businesses to be displaced. This is a partial-taking project: the money is in the strip taken and the effect on what you keep.
A narrow strip can still reach signs, parking, and driveways. Our guide to access, parking, and other business-critical features in a taking explains how each one is valued.
Where Does FDOT’s Land Acquisition Stand?
FDOT’s Adopted Work Program dated July 1, 2026 carries about $2.76 million for right-of-way purchases on item 442630-2: $1.0 million in fiscal year 2027 and $1.76 million in fiscal year 2028. It also funds $190,000 for right-of-way services in fiscal year 2027. The same program shows:
- Construction: about $193 million in construction contract funding in fiscal year 2031 (July 2030 through June 2031), later than the 2027 construction start the environmental document anticipated.
- A stopgap: separate item 457879-1 funds about $4.7 million of rehabilitation work on the existing bridge in fiscal year 2027, keeping it in service until the replacement is built.
Funding years are a planning schedule. They do not tell you when a particular parcel will receive an offer.
Has FDOT contacted you about the DeSoto Bridge? Talk with a Jimerson Birr eminent domain attorney before you sign or respond to anything.
What Is the Bradenton-Palmetto Connector, and Why Does It Matter?
The Bradenton-Palmetto Connector is a separate FDOT study, item 444843-1, still awaiting final approval, whose preferred alternative would rebuild the same river crossing with far more capacity and far more land. The study’s preliminary engineering report dated June 2026 states that the DeSoto Bridge replacement limits fall inside the Connector study. Its preferred alternative would:
- Run from US 301 at 9th Street East in Bradenton north to US 41 north of 25th Street East in Palmetto.
- Add lanes and elevated express lanes, which could be tolled.
- Require about 27 acres of additional right-of-way, including about 22.7 acres for stormwater ponds.
- Potentially affect 100 parcels, with six residential relocations and one business relocation anticipated.
- Carry an estimated right-of-way cost of $45.0 million.
An interim option in the report would widen 1.7 miles from four lanes to six, including a six-lane bridge, with about $15.0 million in right-of-way.
Is the Connector Funded?
Not according to the study’s own report. The report lists the project as unfunded in the Sarasota/Manatee MPO’s 2050 long range plan and says no funding is identified in the MPO’s fiscal year 2025/26 through 2029/30 improvement program. An approved FDOT document and a pending FDOT study describe two different bridges at the same location, so owners near the crossing should track both.
Which Manatee County Owners Should Pay Attention?
Owners between downtown Bradenton and Haben Boulevard in Palmetto face the funded replacement, while the Connector corridor reaches more parcels on both sides of the river. Watch for:
- Frontage owners near the bridge approaches, where the approved plan needs strips for a sidewalk connection at the Bradenton end and a shared-use path and paved shoulders north of the bridge to Haben Boulevard.
- Owners away from the frontage, because the Connector’s pond sites can reach land the road never touches.
- Tenants and leaseholders, whose rights are separate from the landlord’s. See what tenants recover in an eminent domain case.
FDOT may also need temporary construction easements for staging and driveway work, which are compensable rights of their own.
What Can Owners Recover in a Partial Taking?
Under section 73.071, Florida Statutes, the jury decides the value of the land taken and, in a partial taking, any damages to the remainder caused by the taking. What you recover depends on the facts and the evidence.
- Land value: the fair market value of the strip FDOT acquires, often challenged through deficiencies in the government’s appraisal.
- Severance damages: the loss in value to the property you keep. See severance damages when part of your land is taken.
- Enhancement offset: FDOT can argue that the new bridge raises the value of your remaining land. Section 73.071(4) lets that benefit offset remainder damages only. It cannot reduce what FDOT pays for the land taken, and you never owe FDOT the difference.
Who Qualifies for Business Damages?
Section 73.071(3)(b) allows business damages only when several conditions line up. The business must:
- Be an established business of more than five years’ standing.
- Be owned by the party whose land is taken.
- Sit on adjoining land that party owns or holds.
- Face a partial taking that may damage or destroy it.
Recovery covers probable damages that losing the land taken may reasonably cause, and the claim must be pleaded in written defenses. Our post on business damages under section 73.071 covers how they are proven.
Own a business near the DeSoto Bridge? Our Florida eminent domain attorneys can tell you early whether a business damages claim qualifies and what records it will take.
What Deadlines Start When FDOT’s Offer Arrives?
Your clocks start when FDOT’s notices arrive, or are returned undeliverable, not on a calendar date. Section 73.015, Florida Statutes sets the presuit rules:
- At least 30 days: FDOT must give you at least 30 days to respond to the offer before it can file suit.
- 180 days for business owners: a business planning to claim business damages must send FDOT a good faith written business damage offer within 180 days after it receives its own business owner notice, or a later date both sides agree to. That notice can arrive with or after the landowner’s offer, and it may go to the business’s registered agent.
- Your documents: you can request FDOT’s appraisal and, to the extent prepared, its right-of-way maps and construction plans.
Miss the 180-day business damage deadline without a good faith justification, and the court must strike that claim once FDOT files its condemnation case. Our walkthrough of what landowners should know before accepting an offer covers the first conversation with FDOT’s agent.
What If FDOT Files Suit?
FDOT can file a condemnation lawsuit and may use quick take to gain title before trial. Our guide to quick-take timelines under chapter 74 lists the dates to track.
Who Pays for Your Attorney?
Florida’s eminent domain statutes generally require the condemning authority to pay the owner’s reasonable attorney’s fees and costs, and section 73.015(4) extends that right to settlements reached before a lawsuit. The amount depends on the result and a statutory formula.
How Jimerson Birr Helps DeSoto Bridge Owners
Jimerson Birr represents Florida property and business owners in condemnation matters brought by the state, counties, and municipalities. We research corridor projects at the work program item level, so you start your first meeting knowing how your project is funded and scheduled.
For Bradenton and Palmetto owners, that work includes:
- Reviewing FDOT’s offer, appraisal, and right-of-way maps.
- Preparing severance and business damages claims within the statutory deadlines.
- Tracking both the funded replacement and the Connector study for your parcel.
Our attorneys handle eminent domain and condemnation issues, and our real estate development and construction team advises on redeveloping a smaller remainder. For nearby and comparable projects, see SR 72 east of I-75 in Sarasota County, FDOT right-of-way projects in Hillsborough County, and what road widening means for commercial property.
Received a letter about the DeSoto Bridge or the Bradenton-Palmetto Connector? Contact Jimerson Birr to schedule a review before you respond to FDOT.
